Erdogan slams treatment of Palestinians; Israel issues angry response

Who is Recep Tayyip Erdogan?

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Erdogan said more Muslims should visit Jerusalem
Israel calls itself the "only true democracy in the region"

(CNN)Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Monday lashed out at Israel and urged more Muslims to visit the Temple Mount, or Noble Sanctuary, site in Jerusalem.
Speaking in Istanbul to the International Forum on Al-Quds Waqfs, a conference aimed at promoting Palestinian economic development, according to the forum website, Erdogan said that about 26,000 Turks visited Jerusalem last year -- the highest number among Muslim countries, reported Turkey's semiofficial Anadolu news agency.

But, Erdogan suggested, "hundreds of thousands" of Muslims should be making the trip.
He said about 600,000 Americans, 400,000 Russians and 300,000 French citizens visited Jerusalem in 2015.
In June 1967, Israeli statesman David Ben-Gurion and Yitzhak Rabin lead a group of soldiers past the Dome of the Rock on the Temple Mount, on a victory tour following the Six Day War.
In June 1967, Israeli statesman David Ben-Gurion and Yitzhak Rabin lead a group of soldiers past the Dome of the Rock on the Temple Mount, on a victory tour following the Six Day War.
"We, as Muslims, should be visiting Al-Quds more often," he said, referring to Jerusalem by its Arabic name, calling those visits "the greatest support to our brothers there."
Erdogan said Jerusalem is holy for Muslims, Jews and Christians.
"Both in terms of our religion and historical responsibility, Al-Quds and the fight of our Palestinian brothers for rights and justice is of great importance to us. We will keep making efforts for Al-Quds to turn into a city of peace," he said.
Erdogan criticized Israeli policy toward Palestinians as "racist" and "discriminatory" and said permanent peace in the Mideast would be impossible without a solution to the Palestinian issue.
"Here is the only solution: the establishment of a fully sovereign and independent Palestinian state, with East Jerusalem as its capital along the lines of 1967," he said, according to Anadolu.
Israel argues that its blockade of Gaza, which Erdogan singled out for criticism in his speech, is necessary to prevent weapons from reaching Hamas, the militant group that controls the coastal enclave.
Erdogan also spoke out against plans by Israeli lawmakers to place restrictions on the Muslim call to prayer, or Adhan, Anadolu said.
Israel's parliament has been considering a bill that would ban the use of loudspeakers to issue the Adhan between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m. The bill needs two further readings in parliament before it can be passed.
"If you have faith in your religion, why are you afraid of the Adhan?" Erdogan declared.
The Israel Foreign Ministry responded to Erdogan's comments with a strongly-worded statement: "Whoever systematically violates human rights in their own country should not preach morality to the only true democracy in the region. Israel consistently protects total freedom of worship for Jews, Muslims and Christians -- and will continue to do so despite the baseless smears launched against it."
Erdogan's remarks come less than a year after Turkey and Israel reached a deal to normalize diplomatic relations following a violent clash over a Turkish aid flotilla to Gaza in 2010.

CNN's Ofri Eshel in Jerusalem contributed to this report.